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Edgar Allan Poe could probably be named one of literature's most controversial writers of all time. Over the years, Poe's works have endured much criticism as well as praise. Many professionals who have researched Poe's life and his writings feel that many of his writings strongly show reflections on Poe's real life. Poe was born in Boston, Massachusetts on January 19, 1809. Edger Allen Poe was the son of Elizabeth and David Poe. David attempted to make a living by performing on stage, but he seemed to have no talent in this area. Elizabeth died being poverty stricken in 1811.After his mothers death, Poe was separated from his brother and his sister because his father was unable to care for them. A Scottish tobacco merchant and importer named John Allan decided to take Poe in and Poe remained with the Allan's until December of 1826, where he began his studies at the University of Virginia. As a writer, Poe became very well known for his interests in death, dying, pre- mature burials, revenge, guilt and fear.
Many thought that Poe's interests in such dark subjects were because of early traumatic experiences (Kennedy 5). Poe felt that death had held contradictory meanings, and it's tangible climax changed through the course of his engagement in writing (Kennedy). Many modern critics of Poe fail to realize that although Poe's tales took an unusual perspective, at the time, death was looked at as being an elaborate celebration, it wasn't more acceptable, but it was more of a subject of quiet fascination (Kennedy 17). While Poe was primarily known to be a lonely dark man, he had a burning desire to be loved. Some believed him to be a poet of love. Poe had a serious problem with alcohol and it strongly affected him later life. In a few of Poe's writings he expresses his character's feeling guilty for actions that took place while they were sober, but as soon as intoxication occurs again, the remorse fades away.
In 1832, Poe moved to Baltimore, where he lived with his aunt and her 11 year-old daughter Elizabeth. In 1836, Poe married his fourteen-year-old cousin, Elizabeth E. Clemm. This would fill the gap in Poe's heart for love. Poe deeply loved Elizabeth, even though by the time he married her he had already reached 27 years of age. During the winter of 1846, Elizabeth became seriously ill, and Poe would have to face a morning that would haunt him for the rest of his life, Elizabeth was going to die. At the same time, Poe himself grew ill and was unable to care for his wife. At this period of time, Poe had lost much money and he greatly required a caretaker for his wife and himself.
There are few specific references to Poe's immediate family in his sonnet to To My Mother, where he describes his own mother, his devotion to her, as well as his devotion to his own wife (Campbell 126). Although Poe's life wasn't perfect, his writings are still admired all over the world. Poe died over 100 years ago and his literature is still evaluated and discussed, and observed.
Word Count: 527
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